

a. Numerous radiation detection instruments exist which utilize one or more of
the operating principles discussed above. The selection of instruments to use in
radiation environments is based on the kind of information sought and type of radiation
involved.
b. In most cases involving radiation protection surveys, the instrument operator
is seeking information concerning the amount of radiation per unit time (dose rate) or the accumulated amount (total dose). Therefore, we categorize radiation detection
instruments as rate meters or dosimeters, depending on the information they provide.